Effect of ergosterol peroxide derivatives on the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human triple negative breast cancer cell
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Effect of ergosterol peroxide derivatives on the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human triple negative breast cancer cell
China PharmacyVol. 33, Issue 11, (2022)
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Published:2022,
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ZHANG Hongyu, REN Wenkang, ZOU Yu, et al. Effect of ergosterol peroxide derivatives on the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human triple negative breast cancer cell. [J]. China Pharmacy 33(11).(2022)
DOI:
ZHANG Hongyu, REN Wenkang, ZOU Yu, et al. Effect of ergosterol peroxide derivatives on the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human triple negative breast cancer cell. [J]. China Pharmacy 33(11).(2022)DOI:
Effect of ergosterol peroxide derivatives on the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human triple negative breast cancer cell
OBJECT IVE To study the effects of ergosterol peroxide derivatives EP-3P on the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human tripe negative breast cancer cell MDA-MB- 231,and to provide reference for the development of breast cancer related drugs. METHODS MTT assay was adopted to detect the proliferation of MDA-MB- 231 cells after treated with 0(blank control),1.25,2.5,5,10,20,40 μmol/L EP-3P for 24,48 and 72 h. Wound healing assay and Transwell chamber method were adopted to detect the migration and invasion ability of MDA-MB- 231 cells after treated with 0(blank control ),5,10,20 EP-3P for 24 h. The apoptosis and cell cycle distribution were detected by flow cytometry. Western blot assay was used to detect the expressions of B-cell lympho ma-2(Bcl-2),Bcl-2 associated X protein (Bax),caspase-3,cleaved-caspase-3,cytochrome C (Cyt-C),matrix metalloproteinase- 2(MMP-2)and MMP- 9. RESULTS Compared with blank control group ,2.5,5,10,20,40 μmol/L EP-3P could significantly increase the inhibitory rate of cell proliferation (P<0.05 or P<0.01)in a dose and time- dependent manner. After 24 h treatment of EP- 3P(10,20 μmol/L),the rate of cell migration and the number of invasive cells were decreased significantly (P<0.01),and cell was arrested at G 2/M stage (P<0.05 or P<0.01);the apoptotic rate was increased significantly (P<0.05);the protein expressions of Bax ,Cyt-C and cleaved-caspase- 3 were upregulated significantly , while those of Bcl- 2,caspase-3,MMP-2 and MMP- 9 were downregulated significantly (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS EP-3P can inhibit the proliferation ,migration and invasion of human tripe negative breast cancer cells MDA-MB- 231 through mitochondrial mediated endogenous caspase pathway ,and induce the apoptosis of cells .
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