OBJECTIVE： To provide reference for completely playing the role of pharmacists in Medical Reform in China. METHODS： Referring to foreign social survey websites， pharmacy agency official websites and the related literatures at home and abroad in recent years， degree of social trust and income of pharmacists in USA and Canada were introduced； enlightenment to pharmacists and administrative department were introduced. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS： The social trust of pharmacists in USA and Canada is high， ranking in the top three of all professional rankings； they have good income （median annual income of  USA pharmacists in 2016 was $122 230， much higher than its per capita disposable income of $43 183； median annual income of full-time Canadian pharmacists in 2016 was $96 546， also higher than the average annual income of $33 920 per capita）. At same time， both countries have their own pharmaceutical compensation systems， which stipulate that different types of pharmaceutical care should be paid a definite remuneration. Pharmacists in USA and Canada can provide convenient services for common and chronic diseases and provide professional services for patients. Community pharmacists can provide service such as dispensing medicines， reviewing doctor’s prescriptions， providing pharmaceutical counseling for patients and their family members， and some community pharmacists have prescription rights. Hospital pharmacists are mainly engaged in pharmaceutical clinical practice （participating in the formulation of medication plan， the adjustment of medication plan， the formulation of formulary and medication plan， etc.） and have the responsibility of educating and researching， reducing the expenditure of patients on medication. This is the reason why the trust and income of pharmacists in the two countries are higher. Based on domestic practice， China should learn from the service models of USA and Canadian pharmacists， make the pharmacist to provide professional and convenient pharmaceutical care （including drug supply and rational drug use） for the people， and enhance the recognition of the society to pharmacists in China by improving the professional quality， expanding the pharmacist job functions， providing better service to the society. In addition， the management of hospitals and community pharmacies should also attach importance to the mode of pharmaceutical management and provide professional development opportunities for pharmacists. Relevant government departments should also be aware of the value of pharmacists， expand their functions and improve the relevant curriculum.