OBJECTIVE: To explore the feature and regularity of ADR induced by animal bone polypeptide medicine, so as to provide reference for rational use of these drugs in clinical practice. METHODS: In retrospective analysis, 96 cases of ADR occurred in our hospital during Jan. 2009-Jun. 2016 were analyzed statistically in terms of patients’gender and age, drugs involved, occurrence time, route of administration, organs and systems involved, association, prognosis, etc. RESULTS: Among 96 cases (including 17 serious ADR), the ratio of male to female was 1.34 ∶ 1, and 56.25% of them were above 40 years old. ADR mainly occurred within 15 minutes after medication (39.58%) dominated by intravenous drip. Organs/systems involved in ADR were mainly lesion of skin and its appendants (34.81%), followed by respiratory system damage (18.35%) and systemic damage (16.46%). In aspect of ADR association, 41 were probable (42.71%) and 55 were possible (57.29%). After suffering from ADR, 43 patients (44.79%) were cured after drug withdrawal or corresponding treatment, and 53 patients (55.21%) were recovered. CONCLUSIONS: Medical staff should master the regularity and characteristics of ADR induced by animal bone polypeptide medicine, while strengthen rational drug use management and monitoring to ensure the safety and effectiveness of clinical drug use.
关键词
动物骨多肽类药物药品不良反应合理用药
Keywords
Animal bone polypeptide medicineADRRational use of drugs