Efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitor in the treatment of erectile dysfunction:a network meta-analysis
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Efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitor in the treatment of erectile dysfunction:a network meta-analysis
WANG Zhen,ZHANG Lijuan,LI Xujie,et al.Efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitor in the treatment of erectile dysfunction:a network meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(18):2271-2276.
WANG Zhen,ZHANG Lijuan,LI Xujie,et al.Efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitor in the treatment of erectile dysfunction:a network meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(18):2271-2276. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.18.19.
Efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitor in the treatment of erectile dysfunction:a network meta-analysis
计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方数据,收集补肾类中成药联合PDE5抑制剂(试验组)对比单用PDE5抑制剂或补肾类中成药(对照组)的随机对照试验(RCT),检索时限为建库起至2022年2月15日。筛选文献、提取资料后采用Cochrane系统评价员手册6.1.0推荐的偏倚风险评价工具对纳入文献质量进行评价;采用Stata 16.0软件进行网状Meta分析;采用倒漏斗图进行发表偏倚分析。
To systematically review the efficacy and safety of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED), and to provide evidence-based reference for clinical medication.
METHODS
2
Retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, VIP, China Biomedical Literature Database, CNKI and Wanfang database, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitors (trial group) versus PDE5 inhibitors or kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine alone (control group) were collected. The search period was from the establishment of the database to February 15, 2022. After literature screening and data extraction, the risk of bias assessment tool recommended in Cochrane System Reviewer’s Handbook 6.1.0 was used to evaluate the quality of the included literature; Stata 16.0 software was used for network meta-analysis; and the funnel plot was used for publication bias analysis.
RESULTS
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A total of 23 RCTs were included, with a total of 2 417 patients, involving 8 kinds of Chinese patent medicines, including Congrong yishen granule, Canrong zhutian capsule, Compound xuanju capsule, Huanshao capsule, Shanhaidan granule, Shengjing capsule, Shisanwei ziyin zhuangyang capsule, Shugan yiyang capsule. The results of network meta-analysis showed that in terms of total effective rate, Compound xuanju capsule combined with PDE5 inhibitor, Shengjing capsule combined with PDE5 inhibitor, Shugan yiyang capsule combined with PDE5 inhibitor had higher total effective rate; in terms of international index of erectile function 5, the scores of Compound xuanju capsule combined with PDE5 inhibitor, Congrong yishen granule combined with PDE5 inhibitor, and Canrong zhutian capsule combined with PDE5 inhibitor were higher; in terms of safety, the incidence of adverse drug reactions caused by Huanshao capsule, Shanhaidan granule and Shugan yiyang capsule were lower.
CONCLUSIONS
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Kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicine combined with PDE5 inhibitor can improve the erectile function of ED patients and reduce the occurrence of adverse drug reactions. In terms of efficacy and safety, Compound xuanju capsule combined with PDE5 inhibitor is the best.
关键词
勃起功能障碍补肾类中成药5型磷酸二酯酶抑制剂Meta分析有效性安全性
Keywords
kidney-tonifying Chinese patent medicinephosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitormeta-analysisefficacysafety
references
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Related Institution
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