DONG Wenxing,ZHANG Zhe,WANG Jiang,et al.Rapid health technology assessment of selexipag in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(20):2524-2528.
DONG Wenxing,ZHANG Zhe,WANG Jiang,et al.Rapid health technology assessment of selexipag in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(20):2524-2528. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.20.18.
Rapid health technology assessment of selexipag in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension
计算机检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Epistemonikos、SinoMed、中国知网、维普网、万方数据、中国生物医学文献数据库、国内外卫生技术评估机构官方网站及相关数据库,经文献筛选、资料提取、质量评价后,对纳入研究的结果进行描述性分析。
To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and economy of selexipag in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
METHODS
2
After literature screening, data extraction and quality evaluation, the results of included studies were analyzed descriptively by retrieving PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Epistemonikos, SinoMed, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang data, CBM, official websites of domestic and foreign health technology assessment institutions and relevant database.
RESULTS &CONCLUSIONS
2
A total of 7 literature were included, involving 6 meta-analysis and 1 pharmacoeconomic study. In terms of efficacy, selexipag could improve patients’ exercise tolerance and hemodynamic indexes, and reduced the incidence of clinical worsening events and hospitalization. However, intravenous/subcutaneous administration of prostacyclin analog had better effects in improving WHO functional class and reducing all-cause mortality (
P
<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the impact on outcome indexes between selexipag and other targeted agents (
P
>0.05). In terms of safety, the incidence of adverse drug events and drug withdrawal due to adverse reactions was increased by selexipag (
P
<0.05), but there were no significant differences between the effects of selexipag and other targeted drugs on adverse events, serious adverse events and drug withdrawal due to adverse reactions (
P
>0.05). In terms of economy, based on
the background of Canada’s health system, it was not economical for selexipag to treat PAH, and there was a lack of economic research based on China’s national conditions. Further comparative studies on the efficacy and economics of selexipag and prostacyclins in the real world are needed.
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