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1.南方医科大学中医药学院,广州 510515
2.广东省中药制剂重点实验室, 广州 510515
3.广东省中药制剂技术工程实验室,广州 510515
Published:30 June 2023,
Received:07 December 2022,
Revised:23 May 2023,
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林颖瑜,杨莹莹,田恩伟.不同基原白芷中香豆素类成分的差异分析 Δ[J].中国药房,2023,34(12):1422-1425.
LIN Yingyu,YANG Yingying,TIAN Enwei.Differential analysis of coumarins in Angelica dahurica from different origins[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(12):1422-1425.
林颖瑜,杨莹莹,田恩伟.不同基原白芷中香豆素类成分的差异分析 Δ[J].中国药房,2023,34(12):1422-1425. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.12.03.
LIN Yingyu,YANG Yingying,TIAN Enwei.Differential analysis of coumarins in Angelica dahurica from different origins[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(12):1422-1425. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.12.03.
目的
2
筛选两种基原白芷(杭白芷与祁白芷)的香豆素类差异成分。
方法
2
采用超高效液相色谱-四极杆-静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱联用(UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS/MS)的非靶向代谢组学技术分析6批杭白芷和12批祁白芷的香豆素类成分,运用主成分分析、偏最小二乘法判别分析和正交偏最小二乘法判别分析方法筛选差异成分,再基于差异成分对样品进行聚类分析。
结果
2
18批样品中共鉴定出41种香豆素类成分,有23种为差异成分,其中6种差异成分在杭白芷中含量更高,其余17种差异成分在祁白芷中含量更高。异紫花前胡内酯半乳糖苷在杭白芷中含量明显高于祁白芷。基于23种差异成分,可把杭白芷和祁白芷分别聚为一类。
结论
2
筛选出的香豆素类差异成分能很好地区分杭白芷与祁白芷,其中异紫花前胡内酯半乳糖苷的贡献最大,可尝试将其用于杭白芷与祁白芷的鉴别。
OBJECTIVE
2
To screen the differential components of coumarins in
Angelica dahurica
from two origins (
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’;
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’).
METHODS
2
Non-targeted metabolomics technique of UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS/MS was used to analyze the coumarins in 6 batches of
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’ and 12 batches of
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’. The differential components were screened by principal component analysis, partial least squares discriminant analysis and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis. Cluster analysis was performed on differential components.
RESULTS
2
A total of 41 coumarins were identified in 18 batches of samples, in which 23 coumarins were differential components. Therein, 6 differential components were higher in content in
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’, while 17 differential components were higher in content in
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’. The content of marmesin galactoside in
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’ was significantly higher than that in
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’. Based on 23 differential components,
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’ and
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’ could be grouped into one category, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
2
The screened differential components of coumarins can be used to distinguish
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’ from
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’, especially marmesin galactoside contributed the most, which can be used to identify
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Hangbaizhi’ and
A. dahurica
cv. ‘Qibaizhi’.
白芷非靶向代谢组学多元统计分析香豆素基原鉴定
Non-targeted metabolomics techniquemultivariate statistical analysiscoumarinorigin identification
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