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1.河北省中医院口腔科,石家庄 050011
2.河北医科大学药学院药物分析教研室,石家庄 050017
3.新疆科技学院医学院,新疆 库尔勒 841000
Published:15 August 2023,
Received:11 February 2023,
Revised:22 June 2023,
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张子建,张婉婉,张洁茹等.齿痛消炎灵颗粒中5种成分在大鼠体内的药动学研究 Δ[J].中国药房,2023,34(15):1815-1820.
ZHANG Zijian,ZHANG Wanwan,ZHANG Jieru,et al.Pharmacokinetic study of five ingredients from Chitong xiaoyanlinggranules in rats[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(15):1815-1820.
张子建,张婉婉,张洁茹等.齿痛消炎灵颗粒中5种成分在大鼠体内的药动学研究 Δ[J].中国药房,2023,34(15):1815-1820. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.15.05.
ZHANG Zijian,ZHANG Wanwan,ZHANG Jieru,et al.Pharmacokinetic study of five ingredients from Chitong xiaoyanlinggranules in rats[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(15):1815-1820. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.15.05.
目的
2
研究齿痛消炎灵颗粒中芍药苷、橙皮苷、柚皮素、芒柄花素和甘草次酸5种成分在大鼠体内的药动学。
方法
2
取6只雄性SD大鼠,禁食不禁水12 h后一次性灌胃齿痛消炎灵颗粒(5.0 g/kg),分别于给药后的不同时间点经眼内眦取血。血浆样品经乙腈沉淀蛋白预处理后(磺胺甲噁唑为内标),采用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)法检测血浆中5种成分的浓度;采用DAS 3.0软件,计算各成分的药动学参数。
结果
2
大鼠灌胃齿痛消炎灵颗粒后,5种成分中芒柄花素的
t
max
、
t
1/2
均最短(分别为0.25、0.39 h);柚皮素和甘草次酸的
t
max
较短,但
t
1/2
较长,且柚皮素的药-时曲线出现了双峰现象;与其他3个成分相比,芍药苷和橙皮苷的
c
max
、AUC与体外成分含量高低不成正比。
结论
2
齿痛消炎灵颗粒中芒柄花素、柚皮素、甘草次酸均在大鼠体内迅速吸收,芍药苷、橙皮苷均吸收较慢。
OBJECTIVE
2
To study the pharmacokinetics of paeoniflorin, hesperidin, naringenin, formononetin and enoxolone from Chitong xiaoyanling
granules in rats.
METHODS
2
Six male SD rats fasted but not deprived of water for 12 h were given
Chitong xiaoyanling granules (5.0 g/kg) intragastrically at one time. Blood was collected from inner canthus of rats at different time points after administration. Plasma samples were pretreated with acetonitrile precipitated protein (sulfamethoxazole as internal standard), and the concentrations of 5 ingredients in plasma were determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The pharmacokinetic parameters of each ingredient were calculated using DAS 3.0 software.
RESULTS
2
After intragastric administration of Chitong xiaoyanling granules,
t
max
and
t
1/2
of formononetin were the shortest among 5 ingredients (0.25 h and 0.39 h, respectively). For naringenin and enoxolone, the
t
max
was shorter, but
t
1/2
was longer, and there was an obvious double-peak phenomenon in the drug-time curve of naringenin. Compared with the other three components,
c
max
and AUC of paeoniflorin and hesperidin were not directly proportional to the content of
in vitro
components.
CONCLUSIONS
2
Formononetin, naringin and enoxolone in Chitong xiaoyanling granules were absorbed rapidly in rats, while paeoniflorin and hesperidin were absorbed slowly.
齿痛消炎灵颗粒大鼠药动学液相色谱-串联质谱
ratpharmacokineticsLC-MS/MS
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ZHOU G S,ZHANG Y L,LI Y,et al. The metabolism of a natural product mogrosideⅤ,in healthy and type 2 diabetic rats[J]. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci,2018,1079:25-33.
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