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郑州市第七人民医院药学部,郑州 450016
Received:19 February 2024,
Revised:2024-07-17,
Accepted:23 July 2024,
Published:30 August 2024
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陈永妍,孙迪迪,韩文超,等.重症感染患者亚胺培南检测方法的建立及临床应用 [J].中国药房,2024,35(16):2023-2026.
CHEN Yongyan,SUN Didi,HAN Wenchao,et al.Establishment and clinical application of imipenem measurement method in patients with severe infection[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2024,35(16):2023-2026.
陈永妍,孙迪迪,韩文超,等.重症感染患者亚胺培南检测方法的建立及临床应用 [J].中国药房,2024,35(16):2023-2026. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.16.15.
CHEN Yongyan,SUN Didi,HAN Wenchao,et al.Establishment and clinical application of imipenem measurement method in patients with severe infection[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2024,35(16):2023-2026. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.16.15.
目的
2
建立适用于检测重症感染患者亚胺培南血药浓度的二维液相色谱法,并应用于临床。
方法
2
基于全自动二维液相色谱仪建立亚胺培南血药浓度检测方法,以一维色谱柱Aston SNCB(50 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm)萃取分离目标物,再经二维色谱柱Aston SCB(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm)进一步分离测定。一维流动相为亚胺培南-1D移动相[乙腈-甲醇-水(15∶10∶75,
V
/
V
/
V
)
]
,流速为1.0 mL/min;二维流动相为72%OPI-1有机移动相(色谱级甲醇)-20%BPI-1碱性移动相[水(含20.0 mmol/L的磷酸铵,用三乙胺调pH至7.2)
]
-8%API-1酸性移动相[水(含20.0 mmol/L的磷酸铵,用磷酸调pH至3.0)
]
,流速为1.0 mL/min;柱温为40 ℃,紫外检测波长为310 nm,进样量为100 μL。洗脱程序:0~3.40 min,一维色谱柱(亚胺培南-1D移动相);3.40~11.00 min,二维色谱柱(72%OPI-1有机移动相-20%BPI-1碱性移动相-8%API-1酸性移动相)。
结果
2
亚胺培南检测质量浓度的线性范围为0.171~18.570 μg/mL(
R
2
=0.999 9),定量下限为0.171 μg/mL;回收率在93.47%~106.16%(
n
=5),日内和日间精密度的RSD均低于15%(
n
=5)。51例患者的亚胺培南谷浓度为0~19.57 μg/mL。
结论
2
所建立的方法前处理简单、快捷,进样量大,可用于重症感染患者亚胺培南血药浓度的检测。
OBJECTIVE
2
To establish two-dimensional liquid chromatography method for the determination of imipenem blood concentration and apply it in clinical practice.
METHODS
2
The method for the determination of imipenem blood concentration was established base
d on automatic two-dimensional liquid chromatography. The targets were extracted by 1-dimensional column Aston SNCB (50 mm ×4.6 mm, 5 μm) and further separated and determined by 2-dimensional column Aston SCB (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm). The 1-dimensional mobile phase was imipenem-1D mobile phase [acetonitrile-methanol-water (15∶10∶75,
V
/
V
/
V
)
]
with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min; 2-dimensional mobile phase was 72%OPI-1 organic mobile phase (chromatographic grade methanol)-20% BPI-1 alkaline mobile phase [water (containing 20.0 mmol/L ammonium phosphate, pH adjusted to 7.2 with triethylamine)
]
-8%API-1 acidic mobile phase [water (containing 20.0 mmol/L ammonium phosphate, pH adjusted to 3.0 with phosphoric acid)
]
with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min; the column temperature was 40 ℃, UV detection wavelength was 310 nm and injection volume was 100 μL. Elution procedure: 1-dimensional column consisted of imipenem-1D mobile phase with eluting for 0-3.40 min; 2-dimensional column consisted of 72% OPI-1 organic mobile phase-20%BPI-1 alkaline mobile phase-8%API-1 acidic mobile phase with eluting for 3.40-11.00 min.
RESULTS
2
The linear range of imipenem was 0.171-18.570 μg/mL (
R
2
=0.999 9) with the lower limit of quantification for 0.171 μg/mL; the recovery rate ranged from 93.47% to 106.16% (
n
=5) and the RSDs of both intra-day and inter-day precision were below 15% (
n
=5). The minimum concentration of imipenem in 51 patients ranged from 0 to 19.57 μg/mL.
CONCLUSIONS
2
The established method is simple and fast with the large scale of sample, and can be used for the imipenem blood concentration monitoring in patients with severe infection.
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