WANG Yanxue,LIAN Xiaotong,LIANG Ziying,et al.Efficacy and safety of tislelizumab in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(19):2454-2459.
WANG Yanxue,LIAN Xiaotong,LIANG Ziying,et al.Efficacy and safety of tislelizumab in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(19):2454-2459. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.19.17.
Efficacy and safety of tislelizumab in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis
To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
METHODS
2
Computerized searches were conducted in PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang and other Chinese and English databases to collect randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on tislelizumab for advanced NSCLC. The search period was from the establishment of the databases to December 2024. After strictly screening the literature, extracting data and conducting quality evaluations in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 and Stata 16.0 software.
RESULTS
2
A total of 18 RCTs involving 2 337 patients were included, with 1 283 in the experimental group and 1 054 in the control group. The meta-analysis results showed that the objective response rate [RR=1.61, 95%CI (1.48, 1.75),
P
<0.000 01
]
, disease control rate [RR=1.21, 95%CI (1.13, 1.29),
, and overall survival [HR=0.78, 95%CI(0.62, 0.97),
P
=0.03
]
were significantly better in the experimental group than in the control group. There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups [RR=1.00, 95%CI (0.73, 1.37),
P
=1.00
]
; among the common adverse reactions, only the incidence of liver function impairment was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group [RR=1.30, 95%CI (1.10, 1.54),
P
<0.01
]
.
CONCLUSIONS
2
Tislelizumab in combination with chemotherapy or targeted drugs significantly improves the efficacy in patients with advanced NSCLC without increasing the risk of adverse reactions overall. However, liver function should be closely monitored during treatment.
关键词
Keywords
references
BRAY F , LAVERSANNE M , SUNG H , et al . Global cancer statistics 2022:GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J ] . CA Cancer J Clin , 2024 , 74 ( 3 ): 229 - 263 .
HAN B F , ZHENG R S , ZENG H M , et al . Cancer incidence and mortality in China,2022 [J ] . J Natl Cancer Cent , 2024 , 4 ( 1 ): 47 - 53 .
LAHIRI A , MAJI A , POTDAR P D , et al . Lung cancer immunotherapy:progress,pitfalls,and promises [J ] . Mol Cancer , 2023 , 22 ( 1 ): 40 .
TANG S J , QIN C , HU H Y , et al . Immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer:progress,challenges,and prospects [J ] . Cells , 2022 , 11 ( 3 ): 320 .
ZHANG T , SONG X M , XU L L , et al . The binding of an anti-PD-1 antibody to FcγRI has a profound impact on its biological functions [J ] . Cancer Immunol Immunother , 2018 , 67 ( 7 ): 1079 - 1090 .
DAHAN R , SEGA E , ENGELHARDT J , et al . FcγRs modulate the anti-tumor activity of antibodies targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis [J ] . Cancer Cell , 2015 , 28 ( 3 ): 285 - 295 .
WANG J , LU S , YU X , et al . Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone as first-line treatment for advanced squamous non-small-cell lung cancer:final analysis of the randomized,phase Ⅲ RATIONALE-307 trial [J ] . ESMO Open , 2024 , 9 ( 10 ): 103727 .
LU S , WANG J , YU Y , et al . Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy as first-line treatment of locally advanced or metastatic nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer (final analysis of RATIONALE-304:a randomized phase Ⅲ trial) [J ] . ESMO Open , 2024 , 9 ( 10 ): 103728 .
LIU S Y , WU Y L . Tislelizumab:an investigational anti-PD-1 antibody for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) [J ] . Expert Opin Investig Drugs , 2020 , 29 ( 12 ): 1355 - 1364 .
ZHANG L , GENG Z H , HAO B , et al . Tislelizumab:a modified anti-tumor programmed death receptor 1 antibody [J ] . Cancer Control , 2022 , 29 : 10732748221111296 .
LIANG X Y , CHEN X Y , LI H J , et al . Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy is more cost-effective than chemotherapy alone as first-line therapy for advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer [J ] . Front Public Health , 2023 , 11 : 1009920 .