
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.青岛市黄岛区人民医院药学部,山东 青岛 266499
2.中日友好医院药学部,北京 100029
3.青岛市黄岛区人民医院关节外科,山东 青岛 266499
主管药师,硕士。研究方向:循证药学、临床药学。电话:0532-86192897。E-mail:liu_qing_good@163.com
副主任药师。研究方向:医院药学、临床药学。电话:010-84206032。E-mail:bjmaomin200@163.com
收稿:2022-04-05,
修回:2022-08-23,
纸质出版:2022-10-15
移动端阅览
刘晴,李晓东,覃旺军等.选择性COX-2抑制剂用于髋/膝关节置换术超前镇痛有效性及安全性的Meta分析 Δ[J].中国药房,2022,33(19):2409-2413.
LIU Qing,LI Xiaodong,QIN Wangjun,et al.Efficacy and safety of selective COX-2 inhibitors for preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing total hip/knee arthroplasty:a meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(19):2409-2413.
刘晴,李晓东,覃旺军等.选择性COX-2抑制剂用于髋/膝关节置换术超前镇痛有效性及安全性的Meta分析 Δ[J].中国药房,2022,33(19):2409-2413. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.19.21.
LIU Qing,LI Xiaodong,QIN Wangjun,et al.Efficacy and safety of selective COX-2 inhibitors for preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing total hip/knee arthroplasty:a meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(19):2409-2413. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.19.21.
目的
2
系统评价选择性环氧合酶2(COX-2)抑制剂用于人工全髋/膝关节置换术(THA/TKA)超前镇痛的效果与安全性,为临床用药提供循证参考。
方法
2
计算机检索中国知网、维普网、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据、PubMed、Embase、Scopus、Web of Science和Cochrane图书馆,收集选择性COX-2抑制剂用于THA/TKA超前镇痛联合术后镇痛(试验组)对比单纯术后镇痛(对照组)的随机对照试验(RCT),检索时间均为建库起至2022年2月15日。筛选文献、提取资料后采用Cochrane系统评价员手册5.1.0推荐的RCT偏倚风险评估工具对纳入文献进行质量评价,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。
结果
2
共纳入6项RCT,合计916例患者。
与对照组比较,试验组患者术后的静息状态下[MD=-0.20,95%CI(-0.30,-0.10),
P
<0.000 1
]
和活动状态下[MD=-0.20,95%CI(-0.27,-0.13),
P
<0.000 01
]
的疼痛视觉模拟法评分、患者自控镇痛(PCA)药物总消耗量[MD=-5.89,95%CI(-8.98,-2.80),
P
=0.000 2
]
、术后恶心呕吐发生率[RR=0.79,95%CI(0.65,0.95),
P
=0.01
]
均显著低于对照组。
结论
2
选择性COX-2抑制剂超前镇痛联合术后镇痛,较单纯术后镇痛可明显减轻THA/TKA患者术后早期疼痛,减少PCA药物总消耗量,降低术后恶心呕吐发生率。
OBJECTIVE
2
To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of selective COX-2 inhibitors for preemptive analgesia in patients undergoing total hip/knee arthroplasty (THA/TKA), and to provide evidence-based reference for clinical drug use.
METHODS
2
Retrieved from CNKI, VIP, CBM, Wanfang database, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science and Cochrane library, randomized controlled trials about selective COX-2 inhibitors for preemptive analgesia combined with post-operative analgesia of THA/TKA (trial group) versus post-operative analgesia (control group) were collected during the inception to February 15, 2022. After screening the literature and extracting the data, the RCT bias risk assessment tool recommended by the Cochrane System Evaluator’s Manual 5.1.0 was used to evaluate the quality of the included literature. Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan 5.3 software.
RESULTS
2
Six RCTs involving 916 patients were included. The visual analog (VAS) scale scores of pain at rest [MD=-0.20, 95%CI(-0.30, -0.10),
P
<0.000 1
]
, VAS scores of pain at movement [MD=-0.20, 95%CI (-0.27, -0.13),
P
<0.000 01
]
, total consumption of patient controlled analgesia (PCA) [MD=-5.89, 95%CI(-8.98, -2.80),
P
=0.000 2
]
, and the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting [RR=0.79, 95%CI(0.65, 0.95),
P
=0.01
]
in trial group were significantly lower than control group.
CONCLUSIONS
2
Compared with postoperative administration alone, preemptive plus postoperative analgesia with selective COX-2 inhibitor can significantly alleviate the early postoperative pain, reduce the total consumption of PCA and the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in THA/TKA patients.
MITROVIC D , DAVIDOVIC M , ERCEG P , et al . The effectiveness of supplementary arm and upper body exercises following total hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis in the elderly:a randomized controlled trial [J ] . Clin Rehabil , 2017 , 31 ( 7 ): 881 - 890 .
RAJEEV A , TUMIA N , KARN K , et al . Postoperative pain relief and functional outcome following total knee arthroplasty:a prospective comparative audit of three analgesic regimes [J ] . Acta Orthop Belg , 2016 , 82 ( 2 ): 265 - 270 .
HUSTED H , LUNNT H , TROELSEN A , et al . Why still in hospital after fast-track hip and knee arthroplasty? [J ] . Acta Orthop , 2011 , 82 ( 6 ): 679 - 684 .
CRIL E G . The kinetic theory of shock and its prevention through anoci-association (shockless operation) [J ] . Lancet , 1913 , 182 ( 4688 ): 7 - 16 .
POGATZKI-ZAHNE M , ZAHNP K . From preemptive to preventive analgesia [J ] . Curr Opin Anaesthesiol , 2006 , 19 ( 5 ): 551 - 555 .
计忠伟 , 包倪荣 , 赵建宁 , 等 . 全膝关节置换术前使用COX-2抑制剂对术后镇痛效果的Meta分析 [J ] . 中国骨伤 , 2015 , 28 ( 9 ): 838 - 845 .
李天予 , 申友亮 , 高甲科 , 等 . 非甾体类药物超前镇痛在全髋关节置换术中应用效果的Meta分析 [J ] . 中国骨与关节损伤杂志 , 2020 , 35 ( 12 ): 1242 - 1244 .
WANG C C , FU H J , WANG J , et al . Preemptive analgesia using selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors alleviates postoperative pain in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty:a protocol for PRISMA guided meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials [J ] . Medicine (Baltimore) , 2021 , 100 ( 7 ): e24512 .
万丽 , 赵晴 , 陈军 , 等 . 疼痛评估量表应用的中国专家共识: 2020版 [J ] . 中华疼痛学杂志 , 2020 , 16 ( 3 ): 177 - 187 .
沈彬 , 唐新 , 杨静 , 等 . 围手术期口服塞来昔布对全膝关节置换术后疼痛和功能康复的近期影响和安全性观察 [J ] . 中华外科杂志 , 2009 , 47 ( 2 ): 116 - 119 .
MUNTEANUA M , CIONAC FLORESCU S , ANASTASED M , et al . Is there any analgesic benefit from preoperative vs. postoperative administration of etoricoxib in total knee arthroplasty under spinal anaesthesia? A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial [J ] . Eur J Anaesthesiol , 2016 , 33 ( 11 ): 840 - 845 .
LIU J F , WANG F . Preoperative celecoxib analgesia is more efficient and equally tolerated compared to post- operative celecoxib analgesia in knee osteoarthritis patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty:a randomized,controlled study [J ] . Medicine , 2018 , 97 ( 51 ): e13663 .
REN L Y , MENG L , YAN H , et al . Preoperative meloxicam versus postoperative meloxicam for pain control,patients’ satisfaction and function recovery in hip osteoarthritis patients who receive total hip arthroplasty:a randomized,controlled study [J ] . Inflammopharmacology , 2020 , 28 ( 4 ): 831 - 838 .
SHAO Y , ZHAO X Y , ZHAI Y , et al . Comparison of analgesic effect,knee joint function recovery,and safety profiles between pre-operative and post-operative administrations of meloxicam in knee osteoarthritis patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty [J ] . Ir J Med Sci , 2020 , 189 ( 2 ): 535 - 542 .
PU C X , JIANG X , SUN Y X , et al . Efficacy and safety between early use and late use of celecoxib in hip osteoarthritis patients who receive total hip arthroplasty:a randomized,controlled study [J ] . Inflammopharmacology , 2021 , 29 ( 6 ): 1761 - 1768 .
杨婉花 , 何娟 , 潘海燕 . 围术期镇痛用药新模式与临床应用分析 [J ] . 中国药房 , 2012 , 23 ( 6 ): 507 - 509 .
ERENO T , ARMAĞAN R , TALMAÇ M A . Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids [M ] . Cham : Springer International Publishing , 2016 : 683 - 693 .
PARVIZI J , MILLERA G , GANDHI K . Multimodal pain management after total joint arthroplasty [J ] . J Bone Joint Surg Am , 2011 , 93 ( 11 ): 1075 - 1084 .
RENNER B , WALTER G , STRAUSS J , et al . Preoperative administration of etoricoxib in patients undergoing hip replacement causes inhibition of inflammatory mediators and pain relief [J ] . Eur J Pain , 2012 , 16 ( 6 ): 838 - 848 .
0
浏览量
5
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
公网安备50010302001817