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1.北京大学第三医院药剂科,北京 100191
2.首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院药学部,北京 100005
3.中国中医科学院望京医院药学部,北京 100102
4.首都医科大学附属北京安定医院药事部,北京 100088
5.北京老年医院药剂科,北京 100095
6.北京市药学质量控制和改进中心,北京 100191
药师。研究方向:药学服务。E-mail:yezhu237@163.com
主任药师,硕士。研究方向:药事管理、药学质控。E-mail:13641066540@163.com
收稿:2022-06-18,
修回:2022-09-21,
纸质出版:2022-10-30
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叶昕,史香漪,徐姗姗,等.基于4M1E管理法的2022北京延庆冬(残)奥村综合诊所药房建设与管理[J].中国药房,2022,33(20):2433-2437.
YE Xin,SHI Xiangyi,XU Shanshan,et al.Pharmacy construction and management of Yanqing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Village Polyclinic for 2022 Beijing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Games based on 4M1E method[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(20):2433-2437.
叶昕,史香漪,徐姗姗,等.基于4M1E管理法的2022北京延庆冬(残)奥村综合诊所药房建设与管理[J].中国药房,2022,33(20):2433-2437. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.20.01.
YE Xin,SHI Xiangyi,XU Shanshan,et al.Pharmacy construction and management of Yanqing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Village Polyclinic for 2022 Beijing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Games based on 4M1E method[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2022,33(20):2433-2437. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2022.20.01.
采用质量管理工具4M1E管理法,从人员、机器、物料、方法、环境5个方面对2022年北京冬(残)奥会延庆冬(残)奥村综合诊所药房进行全方位管理。人员方面,不断加强人员培训,坚持每天进行健康监测;设备方面,完善药品信息录入,加强药品信息维护管理;药品方面,在做好药品管理工作的基础上加强了对世界反兴奋剂机构禁用药品、第二类精神药品和毒麻药品的管理;制度和环境方面,建立了严格的药房工作流程和管理制度,并严格执行防疫闭环管理要求。从2022年1月23日延庆冬(残)奥村预开村到2022年3月16日正式闭村,诊所药房共调配处方总计156张(冬奥会处方105张,冬残奥会处方51张),其中国家(地区)奥委会及国家(地区)残奥会队医处方18张,无需治疗用药豁免的含兴奋剂处方2张,毒麻药品处方1张,运动员处方共37张(23.7%)。布洛芬片、双氯芬酸二乙胺乳胶剂、氯雷他定片等药品使用较多。4M1E管理法的应用,使诊所药房在做好疫情防控的同时,为大型赛事提供了完善、优质的药学服务。
The pharmacy of Yanqing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Village Polyclinic of 2022 Beijing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Games will be comprehensively managed from five aspects of man, machine, material, method and environment by adopting the 4M1E management method of quality management tool. In terms of man, constantly enhanced training and daily health monitoring have been insisted; in terms of machine, drug information entry and drug information management have been improved and maintained; in terms of drugs, on the basis of drug management, the management of drugs banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency, class Ⅱ psychotropic drugs and narcotic drugs have been strengthened; in terms of regulations and environment, strict pharmacy workflow and management system have been established, and epidemic prevention closed-loop management requirements have been strictly implemented. From the pre-opening of Yanqing Winter (Paralympic) Olympic Village on January 23, 2022 to the official closing of the Village on March 16, 2022, the clinic pharmacy dispensed a total of 156 prescriptions (105 prescriptions during the Winter Olympic Games, 51 prescriptions during the Winter Paralympic Games), including 18 prescriptions from the National (Regional) Olympic Committee and the National (Regional) Paralympic Games team doctors, 2 prescriptions containing stimulants that do not need to be exempted from treatment, 1 prescription for narcotics, and 37 prescriptions for athletes (23.7%). Ibuprofen tablets, Diclofenac diethylamine emulsion, Loratadine tablets and other drugs are widely used. The application of 4M1E management method enables the clinic pharmacy to provide perfect and high-quality pharmaceutical services for large-scale events while doing well in epidemic prevention and control.
北京冬奥组委 , 国际奥委会 , 国际残奥委会 . 北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会防疫手册:第2版 [EB/OL ] .( 2021-12-13 )[ 2022-03-19 ] . http://www.beijing.gov.cn/ywdt/gzdt/202112/t20211214_2560248.html http://www.beijing.gov.cn/ywdt/gzdt/202112/t20211214_2560248.html .
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黄佳 , 朱珠 , 韩容 , 等 . 2008年北京奥运(残奥)村综合诊所药房药学服务及用药情况介绍 [J ] . 中国医院药学杂志 , 2010 , 30 ( 7 ): 598 - 600 .
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World Anti-Doping Agency . Wworld anti-doping code international standard prohibited list [EB/OL ] .( 2021-12-10 )[ 2022-03-19 ] . http://www.wada-ama.org/en/prohibited-list http://www.wada-ama.org/en/prohibited-list .
苗健伟 , 马子静 , 赵怀全 . 兴奋剂与运动员用药的医院药事管理 [J ] . 中国药房 , 2016 , 27 ( 28 ): 3900 - 3902 .
闫盈盈 , 袁晓宁 , 杨毅恒 , 等 . 医院药学人员新型冠状病毒感染的暴露防护对策 [J ] . 中国药房 , 2020 , 31 ( 5 ): 523 - 527 .
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