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1.河北医科大学第三医院药剂科,石家庄 050051
2.河北医科大学研究生院,石家庄 050017
硕士研究生。研究方向:临床药学。E-mail:wxm_1234560@163.com
主任药师,硕士生导师,博士。研究方向:医院药学、药物经济学。E-mail:37300643@hebmu.edu.cn
收稿日期:2024-10-22,
修回日期:2025-02-20,
录用日期:2025-02-21,
纸质出版日期:2025-04-15
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王笑梅,游晓炎,秦佳丽等.德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液与甘精胰岛素利司那肽注射液治疗2型糖尿病的网状Meta分析 Δ[J].中国药房,2025,36(07):874-880.
WANG Xiaomei,YOU Xiaoyan,QIN Jiali,et al.Network meta-analysis of Insulin degludec and liraglutide injection versus Insulin glargine and lixisenatide injection in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(07):874-880.
王笑梅,游晓炎,秦佳丽等.德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液与甘精胰岛素利司那肽注射液治疗2型糖尿病的网状Meta分析 Δ[J].中国药房,2025,36(07):874-880. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.07.19.
WANG Xiaomei,YOU Xiaoyan,QIN Jiali,et al.Network meta-analysis of Insulin degludec and liraglutide injection versus Insulin glargine and lixisenatide injection in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(07):874-880. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.07.19.
目的
2
系统评价德谷胰岛素利拉鲁肽注射液(IDegLira)和甘精胰岛素利司那肽注射液(iGlarLixi)治疗2型糖尿病(T2DM)的有效性和安全性,为临床治疗T2DM提供循证依据。
方法
2
计算机检索 PubMed、Embase、the Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据、维普网,检索时限从建库起至2024年8月。根据纳入排除标准,严格筛选随机对照试验(RCT),从中提取资料并对纳入研究进行偏倚风险评价,采用Stata 14.0软件进行网状Meta分析。
结果
2
共纳入15项RCT,包括9 513例患者,涉及4种治疗方案:IDegLira、iGlarLixi、德谷胰岛素(IDeg)、甘精胰岛素(iGlar)。在糖化血红蛋白(HbA
1
c)、空腹血糖、体重和不良事件发生率结局指标方面,IDegLira与iGlarLixi差异均无统计学意义(
P
>0.05);在低血糖事件发生率结局指标方面,IDegLira显著优于iGlarLixi[OR=0.41,95%CI(0.18,0.91),
P
<0.05
]
。累积排序概率曲线下面积(SUCRA)排序结果显示,在降低HbA
1
c方面,iGlarLixi(84.5%)>IDegLira(81.7%);在降低空腹血糖方面,IDegLira(71.3%)>iGlarLixi(20.0%);在降低体重方面,IDegLira(90.7%)>iGlarLixi(61.8%);在降低低血糖事件发生率方面,IDegLira(95.5%)>iGlarLixi(9.7%);在降低不良事件发生率方面,IDegLira(27.1%)>iGlarLixi(14.5%)。
结论
2
iGlarLixi在降低HbA
1
c方面效果更好,IDegLira在降低空腹血糖、体重方面治疗效果更好;IDegLira低血糖风险最低。
OBJECTIVE
2
To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Insulin degludec and liraglutide injection(IDegLira) and Insulin glargine and lixisenatide injection(iGlarLixi) in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM), and provide an evidence-based basis for the clinical treatment of T2DM.
METHODS
2
Computerized searches of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang data and VIP were conducted with a time frame from the inception to August 2024. Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) were rigorously screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, from which information was extracted and included studies were evaluated for risk of bias. Network meta-analysis was performed using Stata 14.0 software.
RESULTS
2
A total of 15 RCTs, including 9 513 patients, were included, involving four treatment regimens: IDegLira, iGlarLixi, insulin degludec(IDeg), and insulin glargine(iGlar). The differences between IDegLira and iGlarLixi were not statistically significant(
P
>0.05) for the outcome indexes of glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA
1
c), fasting blood glucose, body weight, and the incidence of adverse events(
P
>0.05); for the outcome index of the incidence of hypoglycemic events, IDegLira was significantly superior to iGlarLixi [OR=0.41,95%CI(0.18,0.91),
P
<0.05
]
. Surface under the cumulative ranking curve(SUCRA) results showed that i
GlarLixi(84.5%)>IDegLira(81.7%) in lowering HbA
1
c; IDegLira(71.3%)>iGlarLixi(20.0%) in lowering fasting blood glucose; IDegLira(90.7%)>iGlarLixi(61.8%) in lowering body weight; IDegLira(95.5%)>iGlarLixi(9.7%) in reducing the incidence of hypoglycemic events; and IDegLira(27.1%)>iGlarLixi(14.5%) in reducing the incidence of adverse events.
CONCLUSIONS
2
iGlarLixi has better therapeutic efficacy in reducing HbA
1
c; IDegLira has better therapeutic efficacy in reducing fasting blood glucose and body weight. IDegLira has the lowest risk of hypoglycemia.
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