OBJECTIVE：To provide reference for improving the pharmaceutical care in China. METHODs ：By comparing the development history ，training contents and status quo of the standardized training system of resident pharmacists in Beijing and clinical pharmacists in China ，combining with policy guidance of the current development trend of clinical pharmacy ，the regins were discussed to optimize the mode of standardization training for inpatient pharmacists in Beijing. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS：Standardized training for resident pharmacists in Beijing was a compulsory post-graduate education for pharmacists in Beijing hospitals. Post training of clinical pharmacists mainly focused on post-graduate education ，and the main training content was the practical ability of pharmacists in clinical pharmacy ，could be divided to general clinical pharmacists and specialized clinical pharmacists. The standardized training for resident pharmacists in Beijing consisted of two stages ，the first stage was general skills training ，the second stage was specialized skills training. The training content and rotation department of clinical pharmacy in the first stage were similar to post training of general clinical pharmacists in China ，and the training assessment required was more workload for trainees ，but it was not the key point of completion assessment for standardized training of resident pharmacists. During 2015-2017，154 trainees completed the training in Beijing and participated in the second stage completion examination of the standardized training of the resident pharmacists. At the same time ，43 trainees（27.92％）participated in the training of clinical pharmacists. 228 trainees participated in the training of clinical pharmacists in Beijing during the same period ， and showed an increasing trend ；most of them had passed the Beijing standardized training for resident pharmacists. It is suggested that the standardized training of resident pharmacists in Beijing can absorb the advantages of post training of clinical pharmacists. In the first stage of training ，the post training of general clinical pharmacists should be carried out at the same time. The post training of specialized clinical pharmacists can be included in the two-stage training of inpatient pharmacists.