OBJECTIVE:Toprovide reference for the development of clinical pharmacy in China. METHODS:The development dilemma of clinical pharmacy in China was analyzed fromthe angle of needs for structure of discipline in present clinical pharmacy treatment team,quality control circle(QCC)and quality management system(QMS). The“CDOR”mode [i.e. check, do, optimize and research of drug treatment plan] of clinical pharmacy was designed. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: Main undertaker of present drug treatment team still have certain espertise/skills shortcomings. Effective “QCC” could not form during drug treatment. The existing management mode of drug treatment process does not conform to the management idea of QMS. Four “CDOR” clinical pharmacist workstations which designed by QCC management principle and QMS principle manage drug treatment course to guarantee safe, effective and reasonable drug treatment. According to the requirements of “CDOR” mode, the configuration and access of clinical pharmacist station, which is suitable for the position of main undertaker during drug treatment, professional tile and training mode of clinical pharmacists are designed, so as to enhance the ability and level of clinical pharmacists.But this model involves health, education and other aspects of reform. It is advisable to pilot the experiment first.
关键词
临床药学学科结构品管圈质量管理体系“CDOR”模式临床药师
Keywords
Clinical pharmacyStructure of disciplineQuality control circleQuality management systems“CDOR”modeClinical pharmacist