OBJECTIVE: To analyze the features of risperidone-induced leucocytopenia ADR. METHODS: Twenty-one ADR cases of risperidone-induced leucocytopenia reported by our hospital were collected and analyzed during 2004-2015. The characteristics of risperidone-induced leucocytopenia were discussed. RESULTS: Among 21 patients, there were 10 male and 11 female. The age was from 15 to 72 years old. Nine cases of patients were 31-40 years old (42.9%). Most of the original disease was schizophrenia. Incubation period of leucocytopenia caused by risperidone was (28.6±21.4) d. Patients had no discomfort complain when leucocytopenia occurred. The lowest white blood cells reported was(3.1±0.5)×109 L-1. The leucocytopenia were improved after reduction, drug withdrawal and symptomatic treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Patients usually have no body discomfort complain when risperidone-induced leucocytopenia appears. Doctors should moniter ADR regularly, identify it earlier and treat carefully.
关键词
利培酮白细胞减少不良反应合理用药
Keywords
RisperidoneLeucocytopeniaAdverse drug reactionRational drug use