OBJECTIVE: To establish a method for the content determination of loxoprofen silver in Loxoprofen silver cream, and provide reference for the quality control of the preparation. METHODS: HPLC was performed on the column of Diamonsil C18 with mobile phase of methanol-water-glacial acetic acid-triethylamine (55 ∶ 45 ∶ 0.1 ∶ 0.1,V/V/V/V) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, detection wavelength was 223 nm, column temperature was 30 ℃, and the injection volume was 20 μL. RESULTS: The linear range of loxoprofen silver was 6.53-130.7 μg/mL(r=0.999 9);the limit of quantitation was 0.253 μg/mL,limit of detection was 0.076 μg/mL; RSDs of precision, stability and reproducibility tests were lower than 2%; recovery was 96.79%-103.68% (RSD=2.23%,n=9). CONCLUSIONS: The method is simple, accurate and reproducible, and can be used for the content determination of Loxoprofen silver cream.