OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for improving the pharmacy self-taught undergraduate course system in general universities in China. METHODS: According to comparative study and researching related literatures, the situation of pharmacy self-taught undergraduate course system in general universities in China was analyzed, and reform ideas and programs were presented. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: Based on “chemistry-biology-psychology-society-medicine-pharmacy” in the overall framework of pharmacy undergraduate self-examination course system, it was designed with target of cultivating applied talents; related contents in public basic courses, humanities basic course and professional ethics course should throughout the whole teaching process; professional main course should be pharmaceutical knowledge-based, supplemented by medical related courses; the school should set vocational elective course to reform based on combining with the own teaching research direction, characteristics and career orientation of different self-taught students. The reform can develop applied talents with ability and political integrity, which meets the needs of social development.