OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of methotrexate (MTX),Mifepristone combined with Huayu xiaozheng decoction in the treatment of uterine scar pregnancy. METHODS: 86 patients with uterine scar pregnancy were randomly divided into control group (43 cases) and observation group (43 cases). Control group orally received 50 mg ultrasound-guided local injections of MTX,once a day+50 mg Mifepristone tablet, twice a day; observation group additionally received 100 ml Huayu xiaozheng decoction, twice a day with warm temperature. The treatment course for both groups was 15 d. Clinical efficacy, HCG levels, mass diameter before and after 7, 14 and 28 d of treatment, and the incidence of adverse reactions in 2 groups were observed. RESULTS: The total effective rate in observation group was significantly higher than control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). HCG levels and mass diameter after 7, 14 and 28 d were significantly lower than before, it gradually reduced by time prolonged, and research group was lower than control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05 or P<0.01). And there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound-guided local injections of MTX combined with Huayu xiaozheng decoction shows good efficacy and safety in the treatment of uterine scar pregnancy