OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for rational use of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs in the clinic. METHODS: In retrospective survey, the utilization of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs were statistically analyzed in 25 hospitals from Nanjing area during 2012-2014 in terms of consumption sum, DDDs, DDC and B/A. RESULTS: The consumption sum of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs increased from 6 169.29 ten thousand yuan in 2012 to 8 813.38 ten thousand yuan, increasing by 42.86%; and then decreased to 8 082.3 ten thousand yuan, decreasing by 8.3%. The consumption sum ratio of single-molecule antibody agent decreased year by year, while that of small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor increased year by year. Rituximab and trastuzumab took up the front in the list of annual consumption sum. Trastuzumab, gefitinib and erlotinib remained the top 3 places in the list of DDDs and were used frequently. DDC of most of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs kept stable relatively, and the B/A value were more than 1; their consumption sum was well synchronized with DDDs. CONCLUSIONS: The utilization of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs is reasonable in Nanjing area. The price of drugs greatly influence their utilization.
关键词
分子靶向药物抗肿瘤药销售金额用药频度应用分析南京地区
Keywords
Molecular targeted drugsAnti-tumor drugsConsumpiton sumDDDsAnalysis of drug utilizationNanjing area