OBJECTIVE:To establish a method for the limit detection of aconitine in Wuqi shujin tongluo tablet. METHODS: TLC was conducted to identify the aconitine;TLC plate was silica gel G plate,developing solvent was toluene-ethyl acetate-chloroform- acetone-ammonia(20 ∶18 ∶3 ∶6 ∶1,V/V/V/V/V),chromogenic agent was bismuth potassium iodide test solution and sodium nitrite ethanol test solution;and durability investigation and detection limit detection were used to optimize the TLC plate,temperature and humidity. RESULTS:TLC showed the aconitine had clear spots and negative control without interference. The durability was good;detection limit was 0.9 μ g;available TLC plate was Merck HPTLC prefabricated plate,silica gel G TLC plate setf-made silica gel G TLC plate with adhesive of sodium carboxymethycellulose;temperature was 5-16 ℃ and humidity was 32%-72%. CONCLUSIONS:The method is simple and reproducibility,and can be used for the limit detection of aconitine in Wuqi shujin tongluo tablet.