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1.承德医学院附属医院药学部,河北 承德 067000
2.承德医学院病理生理学教研室,河北 承德 067000
3.天津中医药大学中药学院,天津 300193
主管中药师,硕士。研究方向:中西医结合与临床精准用药。E-mail:linyxsun@163.com
教授,博士。研究方向:中药药效特点及药物安全性评价关键技术。E-mail:zhuangpengwei@163.com
纸质出版日期:2023-09-15,
收稿日期:2023-02-23,
修回日期:2023-07-20,
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林映雪,崔海鹏,王领弟等.玉屏风颗粒通过调节EMT对Lewis荷瘤小鼠肿瘤转移的影响 Δ[J].中国药房,2023,34(17):2090-2094.
LIN Yingxue,CUI Haipeng,WANG Lingdi,et al.Effects of Yupingfeng granules on tumor metastasis of Lewis tumor-bearing mice by adjusting the EMT[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(17):2090-2094.
林映雪,崔海鹏,王领弟等.玉屏风颗粒通过调节EMT对Lewis荷瘤小鼠肿瘤转移的影响 Δ[J].中国药房,2023,34(17):2090-2094. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.17.08.
LIN Yingxue,CUI Haipeng,WANG Lingdi,et al.Effects of Yupingfeng granules on tumor metastasis of Lewis tumor-bearing mice by adjusting the EMT[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(17):2090-2094. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.17.08.
目的
2
探讨玉屏风颗粒通过调节上皮-间充质转化(EMT)改善上皮屏障功能并抑制肿瘤转移的作用。
方法
2
将30只C57BL/6小鼠按随机数字表法分为正常组(蒸馏水)、模型组(蒸馏水)和玉屏风颗粒组(40 g/kg),每组10只。模型组与玉屏风颗粒组小鼠通过右腋皮下接种Lewis肺癌细胞复制小鼠自发肺转移模型。造模成功后,各组小鼠灌胃水/药物,每天1次,连续15 d。通过观察/测定小鼠肺组织病理形态、肺组织肿瘤转移灶计数、肿瘤转移灶、癌胚抗原表达来考察玉屏风颗粒对肿瘤转移的影响;通过qRT-PCR法和Western blot法检测小鼠肺组织中
β-
连环蛋白(
β-
catenin)、E-钙黏蛋白(E-cadherin)、波形蛋白(vimentin)mRNA及其蛋白表达来考察可能的作用机制。
结果
2
与模型组比较,玉屏风颗粒组小鼠肺表面转移结节总数显著减少(
P
<0.05),肺组织大体形态有所恢复,肺组织癌胚抗原表达显著减弱(
P
<0.05),且肺组织中E-cadherin mRNA及其蛋白表达水平均显著升高(
P
<0.05),vimentin、
β-
catenin mRNA及其蛋白表达水平均显著降低(
P
<0.05)。
结论
2
玉屏风颗粒可能是通过调控
β-
catenin表达来抑制EMT的发生,进而改善小鼠的上皮屏障功能,发挥抑制肿瘤细胞侵袭、迁移的作用。
OBJECTIVE
2
To explore the effects of Yupingfeng granules on the improvement of epithelial barrier function and the inhibition of tumor metastasis by regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
METHODS
2
Thirty C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into the normal group (distilled water),model group (distilled water) and Yupingfeng granule group (40 g/kg),with 10 mice in each group. The model group and Yupingfeng granule group were inoculated with Lewis lung cancer cells subcutaneously in the right armpit to induce the spontaneous lung metastasis model. After modeling,each group was given water/relevant medicine intragastrically,once a day,for 15 consecutive days. The effects of Yupingfeng granules on tumor metastasis were investigated by observing or determining the pathomorphology of lung tissue,metastatic lesion count on the surface of the lung,tumor metastatic lesion and the expression of carcinoembryonic antigens. qRT-PCR and Western blot assay were used to detect the mRNA and protein expressions of
β-
catenin,E-cadherin and vimentin in the lung tissue of mice.
RESULTS
2
Compared with the model group,the total number of pulmonary metastases on the surface was decreased significantly in Yupingfeng granule group (
P
<0.05),the general morphology of lung tissue was recovered,and the expression of carcinoembryonic antigen in lung tissue was significantly decreased (
P
<0.05). mRNA and protein expressions of E-cadherin in lung tissue were significantly increased (
P
<0.05),while mRNA and protein expressions of vimentin and
β
-catenin were significantly decreased (
P
<0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
2
Yupingfeng granules can inhibit EMT by regulating the expression of
β
-catenin,thus improving epithelial barrier function,and inhibiting the ability of tumor cells to invade and metastasize.
玉屏风颗粒上皮-间充质转化上皮屏障肿瘤转移β-连环蛋白
epithelial-mesenchymal transitionepithelial barriertumor metastasisβ-catenin
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